Average Height of Men Worldwide (Global Average, Country Rankings, and Full Data Explanation)

The average height of men worldwide differs substantially across countries and regions due to long-term differences in nutrition, childhood health, disease exposure, and socioeconomic conditions. While genetics influences individual variation, global height differences are primarily environmental and developmental, reflecting living conditions during early life.
This article provides a complete, data-driven reference on male height worldwide, including:
The global average height of adult men
Country-by-country rankings
Regional averages
Measurement methodology
Historical trends
Clear statistical context
All figures refer to adult men (ages 18+) unless otherwise stated.
What Is the Average Height of Men Worldwide?
The global average height of adult men worldwide is approximately:
➡ 171–173 cm (5 ft 7 in to 5 ft 8 in)
This value represents a population-weighted global average, meaning countries contribute proportionally based on their male population size. Countries with large populations therefore influence the global figure more than small countries.
Why the Worldwide Average Is Not a Single Exact Number
The worldwide average is typically shown as a range because:
Different datasets use different reference years
Some values come from measured surveys, others from statistical models
Population weighting vs simple country averaging changes the result
For worldwide comparisons, population-weighted averages are the most meaningful representation.
Average Height of Men by Country (Global Rankings)
The table below shows average adult male height by country, expressed in centimeters (cm). Values are harmonized from large international health survey datasets and global statistical models designed to ensure cross-country comparability.
Population: Adult men (18+)
Units: Centimeters (cm)
Tallest Countries in the World (Men)
| Rank | Country | Avg Height (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands | 183 |
| 2 | Montenegro | 183 |
| 3 | Denmark | 182 |
| 4 | Norway | 182 |
| 5 | Serbia | 182 |
| 6 | Germany | 181 |
| 7 | Croatia | 181 |
| 8 | Iceland | 181 |
| 9 | Czech Republic | 181 |
| 10 | Latvia | 181 |
| 11 | Slovenia | 180 |
| 12 | Austria | 180 |
| 13 | Poland | 180 |
| 14 | Slovakia | 180 |
| 15 | Finland | 180 |
| 16 | Sweden | 180 |
| 17 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 180 |
| 18 | Belgium | 179 |
| 19 | United Kingdom | 179 |
| 20 | Estonia | 179 |
Shortest Countries in the World (Men)
| Rank | Country | Avg Height (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | East Timor | 160 |
| 2 | Laos | 162 |
| 3 | Yemen | 163 |
| 4 | Guatemala | 164 |
| 5 | Nepal | 164 |
| 6 | Bangladesh | 165 |
| 7 | Philippines | 165 |
| 8 | Bolivia | 166 |
| 9 | Indonesia | 166 |
| 10 | Vietnam | 167 |
| 11 | India | 167 |
| 12 | Sri Lanka | 167 |
| 13 | Peru | 168 |
| 14 | Cambodia | 168 |
| 15 | Rwanda | 168 |
| 16 | Nigeria | 169 |
| 17 | Ghana | 169 |
| 18 | Thailand | 169 |
| 19 | Japan | 172 |
| 20 | China | 172 |
Average Height of Men by Region
Regional averages help identify broad geographic patterns but should not replace country-level comparisons, as variation within regions is often large.
| Region | Avg Height (cm) |
|---|---|
| Europe | 179–181 |
| North America | 176–178 |
| Oceania | 175–177 |
| South America | 171–173 |
| Asia | 168–172 |
| Africa | 168–170 |
Key Regional Observations
Europe dominates the upper end of height rankings due to long-term nutritional and public-health stability.
Asia shows wide variation, with East Asian countries generally taller than South and Southeast Asian countries.
Africa is highly diverse, with substantial differences between countries.
United States Average Male Height
In the United States, nationally representative measured health surveys report an average male height of:
➡ 175 cm (5 ft 9 in) for men ages 20+
This figure is based on direct physical measurements, not self-reported height, making it one of the most reliable national estimates available.
How Men’s Height Is Measured Worldwide
Height statistics come from three main data sources, each with different strengths and limitations.
1. Measured National Health Surveys
Physical measurement by trained professionals
High accuracy
Limited geographic and temporal coverage
2. Modelled Global Estimates
Combine thousands of surveys
Adjust for missing years and countries
Account for birth-cohort effects
Used to calculate global and regional averages
These models are essential for worldwide comparisons.
3. Self-Reported Height
Common in questionnaires
Less reliable due to over-reporting
Not used for authoritative global comparisons
Why Men’s Height Varies Worldwide
Childhood Nutrition
Protein intake, calorie availability, and micronutrient sufficiency during childhood strongly influence adult height.
Disease Burden
Frequent infections in early life reduce growth potential even when food is available.
Healthcare and Maternal Health
Prenatal care, birth weight, and early childhood health play critical roles in growth outcomes.
Socioeconomic Stability
Long-term economic security allows populations to reach closer to their biological height potential.
Genetics (Limited Role)
Genetics explains variation within populations, but global height differences are largely driven by environmental conditions.
Historical Trends in Men’s Height
Over the past century:
Men in many European countries grew 10–12 cm taller on average
East Asian countries experienced rapid increases after mid-20th-century development
Height growth has plateaued in several high-income nations
Some regions continue to experience growth constraints
Height trends closely follow public health improvements and childhood living conditions, not evolutionary change.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average height of men worldwide?
Approximately 171–173 cm, depending on data year and calculation method.
Which country has the tallest men?
The Netherlands consistently ranks at or near the top, with an average male height around 183 cm.
Is male height still increasing globally?
Yes, but unevenly. Growth continues in some regions while plateauing in others.
At what age do men stop growing?
Most men reach final height between 18 and 21 years old.
How tall is average compared to me?
Below 165 cm: shorter than most adult men worldwide
170–173 cm: close to the global average
180+ cm: taller than the majority of adult men globally
Key Takeaway
The average height of men worldwide reflects nutrition, health, and socioeconomic conditions, not genetics alone. Country-level comparisons provide far more insight than a single global number, and height trends offer a powerful indicator of long-term population health.






